Celebrity
branding is a method of advertising which uses the services of a celebrity to
promote a product or service with the help of their fame and status in the
society. This method has several approaches; it can involve a celebrity simply appearing
in a commercial and the celebrity can be signed for attending events for
promotion. Another method is to start a product line using their name as a
brand. Perfume and garments are the largest product lines involving such a
promotion. All the top actors, singers and models are known to give their name
to a certain brand or licensed products. Jennifer Lopez started her own line of
clothing a while ago which features designer clothes personally designed by
her.
A customer’s
buying behavior is hugely influenced by famous people. Marketing experts, using
associative learning principles, analyzes the lifestyle of the celebrities to properly
assign them to the brand which depicts them perfectly. Their fashion sense,
appeal, awareness, fame and public image are reviewed thoroughly to assign them
the right charity work or product. Repetition, blocking, CS pre-exposure,
extinction, overshadowing, belongingness, and association set size are the
principles on the basis of which analysis is done like the famous Miss World
Aishwarya Rai of India who has very beautiful eyes was chosen to campaign for
eye donation project. Some of the celebrities are known for their distinct
voice. This concept led to the voice-over method in advertising. Their voices
merely attract customers when used in a commercial.
Today, nearly
twenty percent of the advertising industry utilizes celebrity endorsement. A
celebrity is bound to endorse many products and brands over a course of time. Each
time a different image of the celebrity is being projected to the public. The
company should keep in mind the previous identity and play accordingly.
Projecting a different person every time will sustain the interest of the
customers, but at the same time the two identities shouldn’t conflict with each
other. The captain of England soccer
team David Beckham has endorsed many products. While advertising for Gillette,
his taste for hairstyles was considered and he was given a bald look. When
campaigning for Police his passion for fashion was portrayed all over and
heavily jeweled David Beckham was depicted.
If a
celebrity isn’t comfortable with being pictured differently each time he or she
can create a graphic image or logo of their own which can be used each time
they advertise for a particular product. The logo can reflect the personality
of the respective celebrity, like the font can be stylish if the celebrity is
fashion conscious like Jennifer Lopez who created a logo of JLO, which is used
to advertise perfume and even clothing line of her own. Another advantage in
this approach is that the brand can still be appealing to the crowds even after
the celebrity has lost his or her looks as they won’t require visual
recognition and aids in the long-term negotiations. The celebrity logo itself
carries the style and attitude.
Millions of
dollars are being invested by marketers to get the promotional support of super
stars every year. Davie Brown Entertainment has an agency completely devoted to
the purpose of choosing a celebrity for a product. They not only judge a
celebrity’s caliber to affect brand affinity and consumer’s taste but also
design the advertisements for the celebrities to feature in it.
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